Monday, May 25, 2020

Aids in the Bahamas - 1764 Words

AIDS in Bahamians, ages 15-44 A major cause of death of Bahamians in the age group 15 to 44 is AIDS. This is a result of unprotected sex, ignorance and the reluctancy to get tested and treated. Many Bahamians engage in sexual intercourse without the use of contraceptives. Ignorant to the dangers of AIDS, they believe that nothing will happen. When and if there is a slight belief that one is infected with AIDS, Bahamians tend to hesitate to get tested or treated because of appearances. However, â€Å"as research, investment and commitment into understanding HIV and AIDS increased, so the outcome of people living with HIV improved around the world† (â€Å"AVERTing HIV AIDS†). With innovative and private methods many organizations have formed for†¦show more content†¦Moreover, 93% of females can transmit the AIDS virus to males during unprotected sex. Furthermore, 94% of the combined sample recognized that the AIDS virus can be transmitted through heterosexual relations. In addition, Rodgers and Rolle state that only 32% of the sexually active combined sample ensured that they always used condoms during sex. This means that 68% of the sexually active adolescents in this survey are conducting in unprotected sex which can very well, lead to AIDS. It is evident that in this age group, these is reckless and irresponsible engagement in sexual activity which has led to the dangerous AIDS epidemic. After interviewing Ms. Sandra Smith, age 21, it was found that she was a prime example of a young Bahamian engaging in reckless unprotected sex adding to the AIDS epidemic. Ms. Smith said, â€Å"I was 20 when I found out I had AIDS. I have about six serious partners before I got tested. I had sex with them all without using protection†. When Ms. Smith was asked why she did not use a condom she responded by saying, â€Å"I really do not know why I did not use a condom. I guess it was all in the heat of the moment. It was all fun, at the time†! Ms. Smith ended the inte rview by saying that, â€Å"I regret doing what I did, my stupid actions, not using protection. It is the reason that I have AIDS. I am not proud of my actions but it is the truth. I have AIDS and I will probably live a short life because I had unprotected sex†.Show MoreRelatedHuman Development Report1826 Words   |  8 PagesUS decline: visitor arrivals have declined by 4.5% in 2008, tourism’s output has decreased for three consecutive years because of lower occupancy rates and reduced visitors spending. Financial services are the second-most important sector of the Bahamian economy and account for about 36% of GDP although the financial services sector remains minimally exposed to financial contagion the outlook for this sector is guarded. Manufacturing and agriculture combined contribute less than a 10th of GDP andRead MoreThe Second Seminole War2447 Words   |  10 Pagesthe government to punish Jackson for the injustices led to foreign hostilities with both Brit ain and Spain. The Adam-Onis Treaty of 1819 officially ended the First Seminole War and transferred ownership of Florida from Spain to the United States (a major political victory for the United States at the time), and the deportation of the Seminoles out of the newly acquired land became of the utmost importance in 1821. After tensions between indigenous tribes and white settlers intensified in the years

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Definition and Examples of Symbolic Action

A term used by 20th-century rhetorician Kenneth Burke to refer in general to systems of communication that rely on symbols. Symbolic Action According to Burke In Permanence and Change (1935), Burke distinguishes human language as symbolic action from the linguistic behaviors of nonhuman species. In Language as Symbolic Action (1966), Burke states that all language is inherently persuasive because symbolic acts do something as well as say something. Books such as Permanence and Change (1935) and Attitudes Toward History (1937) explore symbolic action in such areas as magic, ritual, history, and religion, while A Grammar of Motives (1945) and A Rhetoric of Motives work out what Burke calls the dramatistic basis of all symbolic action. (Charles L. ONeill, Kenneth Burke. Encyclopedia of the Essay, ed. by Tracy Chevalier. Fitzroy Dearborn, 1997) Language and Symbolic Action Language is a species of action, symbolic action--and its nature is such that it can be used as a tool. . . .I define literature as a form of symbolic action, undertaken for its own sake.(Kenneth Burke, Language as Symbolic Action. Univ. of California Press, 1966)To comprehend symbolic action, [Kenneth] Burke dialectically compares it with practical action. The chopping down of a tree is a practical act whereas the writing about the chopping of a tree is a symbolic art. The internal reaction to a situation is an attitude, and the externalization of that attitude is a symbolic action. Symbols can be used for practical purposes or for sheer joy. For instance, we may use symbols to earn a living or because we like to exercise our ability to use them. However philosophically distinct the two are, they often overlap.(Robert L. Heath, Realism and Relativism: A Perspective on Kenneth Burke. Mercer Univ. Press, 1986)The lack of a clear definition of symbolic action in The Philosophy of Liter ary Form [Kenneth Burke, 1941] is not the weakness some might imagine it to be, for the idea of symbolic action is just a beginning point. Burke is simply distinguishing between broad classes of human experience, with the intention of confining his discussion to the dimensions of action in language. Burke is more interested in how we craft language into a strategic or stylized answer (that is, in how symbolic action works) than in defining symbolic action in the first place. (Ross Wolin, The Rhetorical Imagination of Kenneth Burke. Univ. of South Carolina Press, 2001) Multiple Meanings The conclusion to be drawn from setting various definitions of symbolic action side by side is that [Kenneth] Burke does not mean the same thing every time he uses the term. . . . An examination of the many uses of the term reveals that it has three separate but interrelated meanings . . .: linguistic, representative, and purgative-redemptive. The first includes all verbal action; the second covers all acts which are representative images of the essential self; and the third includes all acts with a purgative-redemptive function. Clearly, symbolic action includes much more than poetry; and clearly, almost anything from the full range of human action could be a symbolic act in one or more of the senses given above. . . .Burkes almost dogmatic assertion that all poetic acts are always symbolic acts in all three meanings is one of the unique features of his system. His argument is that though any act may be symbolic in one or more ways, all poems are always representative, purgative-redemptive acts. This means that every poem is the true image of the self which created it, and that every poem performs a purgative-redemptive function for the self. (William H. Ruec kert, Kenneth Burke and the Drama of Human Relations, 2nd ed. Univ. of California Press, 1982)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Economic Analysis of China and Australia - 1735 Words

Economic Growth. China. China is classed by the World Bank as a lower middle-income country. Chinas real GDP grew at a rate of 9.1% in 2003, up from 8.0% in 2002, meaning that even economic growth is increasing rapidly in China. Chinas GDP growth rate is even faster than the US, and has enjoyed some double-digit growth rate since it has opened to economic reform. This rapid growth had brought opportunities and challenges - both for China and for the rest of the world. - PPP GDP - $6.5 trillion US, second in the world - PPP GDP/capita - $5 000 US -GDP - $1.46 trillion US -GDP growth - 9.4% -GDP/capita - $1 100 US - GNI - $1.4 trillion US - GNI/capita - $1 010 US - Exchange rate - 8.28 RMB for 1 US, 10.24 RMB for 1 Euro This is†¦show more content†¦Also, in Australia the labour force participation rate for men was 83.6% whilst it was 67.8% for females, however, this is comparatively high for women as they are now returning to the work force. Stats show that 46% of women work part time mainly due to children. Employment from sectors - Primary: 5.6% Secondary: 11.9% Tertiary: 82.5% GDP composition/sector - Agriculture: 3.5% Industry: 26.3 Services: 70.2% Quality of Life China Life expectancy - 70.9 Adult literacy rate - 90.9 HDI - 0.745, ranked 94 Chinas ranking of Human Development Index (HDI) subsequently rises from 104 to 94 in 177 countries in the world. According to the survey, 80.1 per cent of Chinese people feel positive about Chinas overall quality of life, while only 2.6 per cent feel negative. Findings from this study underscore the environmental concerns of the Chinese leadership:  · Each year, an estimated 178,000 Chinese in major cities suffer premature deaths because of atmospheric pollution in excess of standards. Also, acid rain from high sulfur regions heavily damages the environment each year to crops and forests  · Water pollution, a major focal point of recent Chinese policy, has contaminated 52 of 135 monitored urban river sections. These sections do not even meet theShow MoreRelatedSample Resume For A Business Essay1415 Words   |  6 PagesPART A QUE:-Identify and assess political, economic, socio-cultural and technological factors in market that impact on international marketing opportunities Two international markets I have chosen for this assignment are as below here: 1. Australia 2. China PEST ANALYSIS AUSTRALIA CHINA Political Political Stable political environment, very easy visa for tourist like on arrival visa Stable government and flexible visa process between NZ and China as well as more focused on e-commerce developmentRead MoreA Report On An Australian Company Within Automotive Industry997 Words   |  4 Pagespositive step to move the factory overseas. The company s destination is going to be either China or India. Both countries are inclined towards greener strategies especially within the automotive industry as per deteriorating environment and pollution mostly within the cities and also globally. This report provides a recommendation which of these two countries is conducive for such a plan. Both countries, China and India cover the top places in area of foreign direct investments (FDI) and relocationRead MoreChin A Country With Huge Resources1203 Words   |  5 PagesSummary China is a country with huge resources. In 2001, China successfully joint the WTO and rapidly took an important role on the international trade. In late 1990’s, China signed an agreement with Australia and built a close relationship with Australia. In the following years to date, there is a huge changes on the performance of trade and investment between these two countries, especially on agriculture, mining and manufacture. In this article, we will use trade theory to analysis the reasonRead MoreThe Economic Position On The Business Cycle1507 Words   |  7 Pagestrade cycle, is defined as â€Å"the fluctuation in economic activity that an economy experiences over a period of time† (SOURCE). Basically, the trade cycle is the alternating cyclical movement of economic conditions; phasing through periods of expansion, peaks, contractions, troughs and recoveries. Predicting the whereabouts of a nation and its economy on the trade cycle is a very important challenge; as the determination of current and forecasted economic conditions allows governments, firms and householdsRead MoreDemocracy In Australia Essay1602 Words   |  7 Pagesbusiness in China. Australia has joined strong allies the US, Japan and other Europe to condemn Chinas human rights violation and its commitment to restore international order on the United National Human Rights Council (Wen, 2017). In the 21st Century Australia is lobbying to ensure everyone have the same rights, treatment, equality before the law and equality of education, and healthcare, freedom of speech, free to worship and equality of opportunity for global citizens. Australia believes thatRead MoreHow Growth Can Make Us Worse Off1196 Words   |  5 PagesHow growth can make us worse off by Ross Gittens Outline: This article discusses the economic growth within the australian economy and its effects. It is stated that the Australian economy’s economic growth is driven mostly by immigrants rather than natural increase. The business bible shows a growth of average of 1.42 per cent being the weakest in the past 15 years. Slower growth in the economy leads to slower growth in GDP, lower standard of living, harder to reduce budget deficit and reducedRead MoreWestpac Pestel Analysis+Recommendation740 Words   |  3 Pages1. Westpac PESTEL analysis 1. Political and Legal analysis There are huge amounts of regulations and laws supervising the banking system in Australia. In this paper, we focus on one important and famous regulation: ‘four pillars’ policy. Basically, the ‘four pillar’ is a specific Australian policy to maintain the separation of ‘big four’ banks including Westpac and to prevent any merge and acquisition among these four banks (1997) .In terms of the report from both TUNSTALL (2007) andRead MoreBank of China: Chinese Central Bank861 Words   |  4 PagesBank of China (BOC) was established in February 1912. From 1912 to 1949, the Bank served consecutively as Chinese central bank, international exchange bank and specialised international trade bank. Fulfilling its commitment to serving the public and developing Chinas financial services sector, the Bank rose to a leading position in the Chinese financial industry and developed a good standing in the international financial community. In 1994, the Bank w as transformed into a wholly state-owned commercialRead MorePestel Analysis - Banking in China1112 Words   |  5 PagesUsing PESTEL analysis to understand the macro-environment that impacts the Banking Industry in China. Political Factors †¢ China has a socialist political system †¢ China has entered into the WTO and as part of the commitment to open up the banking industry, has issued the Rules for Implementing the Regulations Governing Foreign Financial Institutions in the People’s Republic of China , which allows Foreign financial institutions to provide foreign currency services to Chinese enterprisesRead MoreThe Importance Of Policy Options935 Words   |  4 PagesStates and China with other regional players through out the Asia-Pacific (White 2011 pg. 81). Focus exclusively on increasing our bilateral, miniateral and multilateral relationships to protect and strengthen Australias economic and diplomatic position within the Asia Pacific and Indian Ocean regions (Phillips 2013 pg. 125). Perspective/Analysis Policy option one aims to strengthen the Australian-US relationship with a focus on our bilateral relationship. Considering Australias strong economic and security/military

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Journalism during War Essay Example For Students

Journalism during War Essay Andrew Ramocki Throughout history civilians have been unable to understand the hardships that war unleashes. Since ancient times people who have never seen war looked at it with only glory and honor. That is because many of them have never seen the effects of war. Not until the Civil War was there communication between the media, the military, and the rest of the U.S. For the first time the media was on the battlefields risking their lives and getting killed for the sake of the best story in tomorrows paper. Journalism is the largest form of communication during war and the correspondents risk their lives for some information. Every conflict has its own rules that govern how the newspaper reporters and film crews will work and broadcast in the country. They are also told when, where, and whom they can interview. It also depends on who is making the rules. Sometimes government information officers or military commanders do but usually they are militias or just men with guns (Parks, 7). During the Civil War the media did not have any restrictions on their movement, only that they did not receive any information from the military about troop movements. Newspaper reporters from New York were on the battlefield and in the midst of war. During the Civil War battle Gettysburg a reporter named Sam Wilkeson printed his experience from a house near the warzone. A shell screamed over the house, instantly followed by another, and in a moment the air was full of the most complete artillery prelude to an infantry battle that was ever exhibited (Lewis, 45). He explained how houses thirty feet away from him were receiving their death and Union soldiers were torn to pieces in the road with a cry of pain and horror (Lewis, 46). Henry Laouchere was a war correspondent in 1870 when the Prussians invaded Paris. He reported the Seige in the British embassy. Every dispatch that he sent out was by balloon over Prussian lines and resulted in the Daily News Circulation all over Europe (Lewis, 58). Loren Jenkins always believed and preached to her correspondents saying, No story is worth anyones life, but gauging the dangers is hard (Parks, 2). When people realized the horrors of war from reading the newspapers people would not want to go to war. In the beginning of World War II Russia was quick to go to war with Finland and it resulted in a horrific winter in November of 1939 until when Finland fell in March of 1941. Reporters nicknamed a stretch of land Dead Mans Land where two Russian divisions were annihilated by machine gun fire and artillery. The area was just a wasteland of bodies frozen in positions where they were holding a wound or huddled together (Lewis, 242) When War is being published in newspapers such stories not only turn people off to war but many militarys let the newspapers create Heroes from the war so that the politicians will be reelected when the time comes. World War I also had many great correspondents risking their lives for good news. Leon Trotsky was a correspondent during the Balkan wars in 1912. He noted that there was hardly any mobilization of forces when the media from all over the world flocked to the Balkans. They rented Hotel Rooms, filled cafs, and ministerial waiting rooms. They began to curse ministers who declined to be interviewed and military operators who were keeping secret information from them (Lewis, 130). One of the best kept secrets of war is the fact that prisoners are treated with respect and considerate care somewhere in a camp. During this war journalists witnessed a group of prisoners being forced to push wheelbarrow after wheelbarrow of manure. They were not allowed to be photographed because the NCO would not allow it (Lewis, 132). When asked why they could not photograph the prisoners they told them that they were being accused of treating the prisoners badly. Instead they told the reporter to come back the next day when they were having their mid- afternoon meal. The Newspapers did however report how the quarters of the prisoners consisted of sacks of straw and sometimes just straw in a large room littered with bodies (Lewis, 133). .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 , .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .postImageUrl , .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 , .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:hover , .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:visited , .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:active { border:0!important; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:active , .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75 .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u892ef2352efcc20c9345603c49087f75:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: King Leopold's Ghost Essay During Englands battle with the Germans at the Battle of the Somme in July of 1916 an interview occurred with an unknown soldier. He had just survived a 150 yard charge across No Mans Land. I was just mad at the time. Snipers had .